The prevalence of diseases associated with the activity of the parasite is large enough, especially when it comes to some categories of the population. For example, for small children characteristic pinworms and hunters fear of trichinosis, and various taenia.
In addition, worms in humans, the symptoms and the clinical picture to provoke light, the development of secondary infections and diseases. Therefore, it is important for people to recognize in the situation in itself is uncomfortable "neighborhood" and professional help.
How is the infection with worms?
To understand, to interpret whether the risks of the infestation and correct the symptoms of worms, you have to be the main routes of infection you know. In the human body, mostly pathogenic micro-organisms come in the Form of eggs, which hatch some time later.
The doctors suspect today, there are 4 basic ways of infection, infestation, according to sources:
- Geo Helminthiasis. In this case, it comes to contact with the eggs through contaminated soil and water, in which many immature larvae. You fall into the ground and the water with the feces of infected animals, but also insect-transmitted. The flies are often the carriers of Helminthiasis used to transport the eggs to the food of the people.
- Pin. An object of parasitism, enough to have a contact with already infected Person.
- Bio Helminthiasis. The transmission of pests is through the consumption of incorrectly prepared meat of cow or pig, fish with inadequate heat treatment (Sushi, Kebab, dried and smoked fish, lard, meat strips, etc.).
- There is a kind of pests, the inside of the human body through the bite of infected insects.
The mechanism of the entrance of the pathogens of diseases in the human body – oral-fecal. According to the statistics, the typical source of invasions, Pets, soil, dirty water. Enough work in the garden and insufficiently clean the hands and nails from the remnants of the soil, an object of the parasitism of pathogenic microorganisms. The main enemies of diseases – Hygiene and body care.
What to consider in the first place?
It is very important in situations when people are worms to be able to detect, what are the symptoms of to say about this disease and timely treat behind consultation to the doctor. Experts advise to carry out preventive measures to avoid the contagion of children to visit the kindergartens, but also families in the house hold Pets.
Special attention must be later on the primary symptoms of tapeworms in humans, the symptoms a little, there are cases of a long asymptomatic development of invasions. In the case of human infection diseases of the intestine will be observed in the Form of pain, bloating, flatulence, liquid stools and constipation, nausea and General malaise. Do not underestimate the Situation, these symptoms require the implementation of a survey. Often the disease of parasites is able to determine visually on Kalou, sooner or later, individuals are.
Important! In most cases, after infection with the eggs of the parasite, the man does not pay attention to the primary signs of such a disease, the cause of the normal dysbiosis. In order to distinguish these two suffer, you need to understand whether the conditions for the entry of pests inside the body. If at all, for preparedness and prevention, the analyses for the diagnosis.
The main symptoms of the screws in an adult are endless
Almost all kinds of diseases suggest the Manifestation of a number of characteristic features, according to which the human being recognizes itself in front of a hike to the doctor the disease. The first signs of worms can also predefine, after which the person goes to the diagnostics.
Characteristic symptoms of infection with worms:
- Allergy in the Form of skin rash – urticaria, eczematous patches, papilloma, boils, blackheads;
- a persistent cough, which has not been cured special drugs from him, and even antibiotics;
- inflammatory processes of the upper respiratory tract – inflammation of the lungs, runny nose (when roundworm or Ascariasis);
- bad constipation, constipation (intense Invasion) or loose stools and flatulence (if tape worms long and large);
- reduced immunity, frequent SARS;
- Digestive Problems, Nervousness;
- because of the excitability of the nervous system, teeth, observed crunching;
- the blood poisoned by the waste products of the parasites, what is depression caused;
- in the case of migratory specimens of pain in the tissues and joints.
Attention! If at least two of the symptoms of Helminthiasis there are all the risks, the confirmation of this diagnosis, therefore, should be the man as quickly as possible to the aid of the doctor.
Peculiarities of Manifestation of pests can be certain places of their localization.
If the worms in the liver:
- pale skin as a result of the development of anemia;
- rapid weight loss;
- unhealthy appearance of the people;
- Fever;
- Pain in the whole body;
- Skin rash in the Form of hives;
- Feeling of enlargement of the liver;
- frequent bouts of nausea and vomiting;
- Loss of appetite;
- soft chair.
Symptoms of worms in humans in the gut:
- allergic reactions;
- Increase in the number of eosinophils in the blood;
- Pain in muscles and joints;
- Itching, Swelling;
- Fever;
- a weakened immune system and the development of other diseases of the digestive tract.
If worms in the lung in humans:
- Fatigue, malaise, and weakness;
- drastic increase of the body temperature;
- Shortness of breath and severe attacks of suffocation;
- Cough, more common in the morning, with expectoration;
- in the area of the sternum tingling and pain;
- frequent bouts of nausea and vomiting;
- Intense Head Pain;
- Blurred vision;
- Signs of toxicity, and loss of appetite;
- allergic reactions.
If the pests are in the eyes:
- Swelling of the eyelids, similar to boils;
- a sense of movement in the area of the eyes;
- Conjunctivitis;
- long curved lines on the skin;
- Granuloma.
If worms in the brain:
- frequent pain in the area of the neck and temples;
- the ongoing Depression;
- Pain in the head, accompanied by nausea, vomiting;
- Insomnia;
- while the consumption of alcoholic beverages, severe headache;
- Nervous breakdowns;
- sudden disturbances of the organs of Vision.
Thanks to the disease, the specialist will be able to determine exactly is not only a kind of parasite, but also a place of its localization, the presence of complications and consequences.
What Tests need to happen?
Today, each clinic includes a variety of Standard and new methods for the diagnosis of Helminthiasis, but the most common are the following analyses:
- The analysis Kala on eggs, if in the course of the day, the fecal mass to collect in a special container, Manipulation of the person must wash with soap.
- Cockroaches, a simple possibility of the detection of pests, if in the morning a piece of tape to stick to the Anal hole, it more and in a Container.
- Biopsies will be carried out with the help of cotton swab. To discover typically the larvae, it is sufficient for the rod in the Anus.
- Blood sample, through which you can recognize unconventional types of invasions. Selection of the analysis the treating doctor.
The latest method for the detection of such a disease Elisa, if, in the human blood proteins by antibodies, in consequence of the presence of the pathogen of the disease. Such proteins specialist the duration and the intensity of infestation can.
Treat which doctor for treatment?
In order to detect the pathogens in the presence of disease, determine the type, number, and an accurate diagnosis, you need to know, which is the expert in these diseases. In General, in the clinic, infectious disease doctor or Parasitology is located, where the jurisdiction rights, the treatment of invasions and other parasitic diseases.
If the reason to have triggered disease has serious consequences, pathology, and functional disturbances of internal organs, can lead people to other narrow specialists gastroenterologist, ophthalmologist, Laura, cardiologist, neurologist, surgeon.
How to avoid infections?
In order not to the host of a parasite it is important to follow the simple precautions:
- you wash your hands after visiting the toilet, gardening, contact with animals, before eating;
- thoroughly wash food to do and the therapy against parasites;
- carefully fry thoroughly and meat and fish, compliance with the standards of the heat treatment;
- Follow the rules of Hygiene and body care.
Important! Common carriers of the infection are substandard food, doctors therefore advise to buy the products with quality certificates in good shops.